英式英语(British English)和美式英语(American English)的差别是客观存在的,学英文的人会注意到两者之间的差异。其实世界上有很多种类的英文,即使在同一个国家,发音和语法也会有地域差别。两者之间最主要的差异在如下几方面:
1.语法:英国人有时喜欢在美国人不用冠词时使用。例如:
英式英语; It was a Tuesday and he wasn't back at work until the Wednesday.
反过来,美国人用冠词时英国人不用。例如;
英式英语: I had been out of hospitable for six weeks.
另外,介词用法也不同。例如:
英式英语:at the weekend
美式英语:on the weekend
英式英语:Some parents are talking about keeping their children off school.
美式英语:Some parents are talking about keeping their children out of school.
2.单词:单词的使用也有这样的倾向。在日常应用的词汇中,“英式英语”和“美式英语”各有表达用语。我们可以从对照表中看出:
美式英语 英式英语
高速公路 freeway motorway
电梯 elevator lift
饼干 小甜饼 biscuit
雨伞 umbrella brollie
汽油 gas,gasoline petrol
汽车 automobile car
大学校长 president chancellor
足球 soccer football
假期 vacation holiday
3.拼写:英式英语和美式英语在拼写方面也有差别。
美式英语 英式英语
color colour
favorite favourite
honor honour
学习模式
专职任课教师,全程跟班辅导,早晚自习监督,全封闭式学习
贴心服务
全真模拟考试,提前感受考场氛围,专业雅思、托福报名服务
实力教师授课
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全程管理
专属班主任全程管理学员的日常生活, 细致服务,如同家般感受
定制档案
定期针对课程内容测试并及时沟通学习进度及学习情况
直达名校
语言培训—考试强化—签证培训—留学申请,直达世界高等名校
technology, highlighting
the education sector will embrace innovation, fostering a globally connected and knowledge-
driven society.
B卷(机器人)
For this part,you are allowed 30 minutes to write a shortessay on the use of robots. Try
toimagine what will happen whenrobots take the place of human beings in industryas well
aspeople' s daily lives. You are required to write at least 150wordsbut no more than 200
words.
段:引出文章话题。说明技术的发展对人类生活的改变。
第二段:针对此现象作出观点的阐述。
第三段:得出结论。
考范文
It is held bysome people that knowledge is power,especially scientific and
technologicalknowledge. Science andtechnology are the motive power of the
socialdevelopment, whichconstitute a primary productive force. The use of robots
istheproduce of development of science and technology .
wson the use of robots vary fror
life cannotcontinue without the use ofrobots. For many years, human society has
developedwith the use ofscience and technology. So the lifewith the use of robots we
areliving now is more eficient than thatof our fore fathers. They go on to pointout that the
use of robotshas brought about many changes in people 's life. Forexample,through the use
that we can requirerobots to do someworks with danger instead of humanbeings.
Science andtechnology of robots are the crytalliation ofhuman wisdom. It brought
aglorious past to humanity, also willbring bright future to mankind.
C卷(虚拟世界)
For this part,you are allowed 30 minutes to write a shortessay on living in the
virtualworld. Try to imagine what willhappen when people spend more and more time inthe
virtual worldinstead of interacting in the real world. You are required towriteat least 150
words but no more than 200 words.
段:说明科技发展对人类生活的改变,引出话题。说明,我们交流方式的变化。
第二段:人们虚拟世界的交流给我们带来的影响。
第三段:得出结论.
考范文
We have to admit that the impactoftechnology on society is unquestionable.
Whetherconsidering the TV or thecomputers, technology has had a hugeimpact on society.
While not every advancehas been beneficial,there have been many positive effects of
technology. Theinternet isone typical example.
With the development of science andtechnology, the worldis no longer what it used to
be. But the ability ofcommunication isa significant skill which should be cultivated if we want
tosurviveand succeed in the world. But the way of communication with peoplehaschanged
dramatically. Almost everyone today has a computer, anduses it tocommunicate with their
friends, family, and evenbusiness. The virtual worldcommunication has changed the way
thatpeople communicate.
Since communication between peoplein the real world is of utmost importance, lack of
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