在日常英语交流中，“charge”是一个极为常见且多功能的词汇。它不仅承载着基本的字面意义，还在不同的语境下展现出丰富的引申含义和用法。本文旨在深入探讨“charge”一词的多重含义，并解析其在不同场景中的应用，帮助读者全面理解和灵活运用这一词汇。
　　一、基本含义：物理与金融领域的“charge”
　　物理电荷：在物理学中，“charge”指的是物质所带有的电性，分为正电荷和负电荷。这一基本含义揭示了自然界中电荷相互作用的基本原理，是电磁学理论的基石。
　　金融费用：在金融领域，“charge”常用来表示某种费用或收费。例如，银行可能会对账户维护、跨境转账等服务收取一定费用，这些费用即被称为“charges”。
　　二、引申含义：法律、管理与日常生活中的“charge”
　　法律指控：在法律语境中，“charge”可指对某人提出的正式指控或罪行。如法庭上常说“the defendant is charged with murder”，意为“被告被指控谋杀”。
　　管理职责：在管理学中，“charge”有时被用来表示某人对某项任务或职责的承担。如“He was put in charge of the project”，意为“他被指派负责这个项目”。
　　充电行为：在科技领域，特别是与电池和电子设备相关的语境中，“charge”指为电池充电的过程。随着科技的发展，无线充电、快速充电等新技术让“charge”一词更加贴近现代生活。
　　情感负担：在日常生活和文学作品中，“charge”还可用来比喻某人承受的情感负担或压力。如“She bore the charge of her family's expectations”，意为“她承受着家人期望的重担”。
　　三、用法与搭配：掌握“charge”的灵活运用
　　固定短语：“in charge of”表示“负责”；“take charge”意为“接管”；“charge sb.with sth.”则指“指控某人某事”。
　　动词用法：“charge”作为动词时，常用被动语态，如“be charged with”表示“被指控”。同时，它也可表示“要求支付费用”，如“The restaurant charges$20 for dinner”。
　　形容词与名词转化：“chargeable”作为形容词表示“可收费的”；“charge”作为名词时，除上述含义外，还可指“电荷量”等物理学概念。
　　通过对“charge”一词的多重含义和应用场景的解析，我们可以看到这一词汇在英语中的广泛性和重要性。掌握“charge”的不同含义和用法，不仅有助于提升我们的英语表达能力，还能让我们在日常生活、学习和工作中更加准确地理解和运用这一词汇。因此，建议读者在阅读和实践中不断加深对“charge”的理解，以期达到灵活运用的境界。

[翻译]换句话说，家长的所作所为对于国家深切关注的，显而易见地， 是因为照顾孩子不仅仅是
道德_上所必须的，同时也是社会未来的基础。
[词汇] 1. obvious a.明显的
例: It is obvious that he loves her.
很明显， 他爱她。
2. urgent a.紧急的，急迫的，坚持要求的
例: There is an urgent need for medicine in the earthquake-stricken areas.
地震灾区急需药物。
3. essential a.必须的，重要
例: Water is essential for human beings.
水是人类的必需品。
[语法] 1. "be of +抽象名词(词组)”表示主语的某种形状或特征，相当于"be+形容词”
例: be of value=be valuable; be of interest=be interesting; be of importance= be
portant
[英语六级写作题目]
Directions: For this part, you are allowed 30 minutes to write a short essay on
innovation/creation/invention. Your essay should include the importance of innovation and
measures to be taken to encourage innovation/creation/invention. You are required to write
at least 150 words but no more than 200 words.
及格版作文
With the rapid development of the society, more and more people begin to realize the
importance of innovation. Such as, a lot of new things appear in our daily life.
There are many reasons for the importance of innovation. Firstly, for a person, if he has
the spirit of innovation, he can be not satisfied with his current situation, and keep going until
he succeds. Secondly, for a team, creation can increase its eficiency. Thirdly, this kind of
spirit can help the society develop faster and faster, so that there are more and more new
things which can enrich our daily life.
Thus, it is very important for us to encourage innovation. On the one hand, we students
should learn to be innovative in our daily life. On the other hand, governments could set
some laws and regulations to encourage innovation. Only in this way can we have a better
life. (151words)
分作文
Along with the highly advanced society, the importance of innovation has been attached
more and more significance in our country. There abound numerous novel gadgets in our
daily life.
There exist countless contributors for this phenomenon mentioned above, while the
following might be the most critical ones. To begin with, seen from the individual' s
perspective, once equipped with innovation, he could be compelled to be never satisfied with
his status quo, which guarantees his personal success. Apart from that, innovation is the main
driving force behind increased competitiveness. To be the unrivaled one in the whole world, a
nation has to keep abreast with time, ensuring the dominance of creation.
To put all into a nutshell, it goes without saying that innovation does matter. On the one
hand, relevant authorities are supposed to set up relevant rules and regulations so as to