三、词汇与语法的运用
词汇的选择与积累
准确用词：根据语境选择最恰当的词汇。比如表达“美丽”，如果形容人可以用“beautiful”“pretty”“attractive”等，但形容风景可能用“scenic”“picturesque”更合适。
积累丰富的词汇量：不仅仅是记忆单词的基本含义，还要了解其衍生词、搭配、同义词、反义词等。例如“success”这个词，要知道其形容词“successful”、副词“successfully”，以及相关搭配“achieve success”“be a great success”等。
语法的正确性
掌握基本的英语语法规则，如时态、语态、主谓一致等。在描述过去发生的事情时要用一般过去时，如“I went to the library yesterday.”；而表达客观事实或经常发生的动作则用一般现在时，如“The sun rises in the east.”。
注意句子结构的完整性。避免出现句子成分残缺的情况，例如“Because I like reading.”这是一个不完整的句子，正确的应该是“I like reading because it is interesting.”。
优秀大学英语范文示例
一、议论文范文
题目：The Importance of Reading Classics
In modern society, the popularity of reading classics seems to be declining. However, I firmly believe that reading classics is of great significance.
First of all, classics are the essence of human civilization. They have withstood the test of time and contain profound wisdom. For example, "Pride and Prejudice" by Jane Austen not only shows the love and marriage in the 18th - century England but also reflects the social hierarchy and people's values at that time. Through reading this classic, we can gain a deep understanding of the history and culture of that period.
Secondly, reading classics can improve our language proficiency. The language in classics is often refined and elegant. When we read classics like Shakespeare's plays, we are exposed to a large number of beautiful sentences, vivid descriptions, and precise word choices. This helps us expand our vocabulary, improve our grammar, and enhance our writing and speaking skills.
Finally, classics can also cultivate our moral and aesthetic values. The positive characters in classics often possess noble qualities such as kindness, courage, and perseverance. Their stories can inspire us to become better people.
In conclusion, reading classics is an essential activity that should not be neglected. It enriches our knowledge, improves our language ability, and shapes our values. 7