大学英语短文写作的重要性
语言准确性的提高
写作时需要准确运用句法、用词、拼写和标点等。与口语不同,写好后可检查修改,每一次修改都是提高的机会,写得越多语言越准确。例如,在写作中要注意动词时态和语态的正确使用,这是英语写作的关键要素之一1。
词汇量的扩大
口语使用的语言相对简单常用,而写作会用到多种多样的语言,从极简单到较复杂的都有,使用的词汇和句型比口语更多,有助于扩大词汇量1。
逻辑思考与分析能力的提升
写作文时要妥善组织材料,得出结论,做到重点突出、条理清楚。这一过程在锻炼写作能力的同时,也锻炼了分析与处理问题的能力1。
对英语学习各方面的促进
知道写作的不易,就会乐于学习他人写作技巧,分析问题能力提高后,听别人说话能抓住要点,语言质量提高也会让口语更准确。英语写作对阅读、听力、口语、翻译等各方面都有促进作用1。
二、大学英语短文写作技巧
(一)写作前的准备
审题
明确要求:认真看两遍题目(包括提示),全面了解写作要求。例如要清楚是写议论文、记叙文还是说明文等,以及字数限制、内容要点等要求。如果审题失误,即使语言表达好也难以得高分23。
理清思路:确定体裁、框架结构和内容。比如写议论文要确定论点、论据等;写记叙文要想好故事的情节发展顺序等23。
打腹稿
在确立中心、运用材料、篇章结构上充分酝酿。思考想要写多少句子,该用哪些动词和词组等23。
(二)写作中的技巧
篇章结构与布局
开头部分:说出文中的要点、核心问题。例如在写议论文时,开头要能依据提示确立主题句(topic),阐明观点或看法123。
结尾部分:对全文进行总结和概括,要做到全文中心突出,段落之间有机联系,内容完整连贯,前后呼应,去除与主题无关的内容1。
段落之间的连贯性:学会正确使用连接词,使文章有整体性。
罗列增加:如“First,second,third,First,then/next,afterthat/next,finally;Foronething…foranother…,On(the)onehand…ontheotherhand,Besides/what’smore/inaddition/furthermore/moreover/another/also,Especially/Inparticular”等。
时间顺序:“now,atpresent,recently,after,afterwards,afterthat,afterawhile,inafewdays,atfirst,inthebeginning,tobeginwith,later,next,finally,immediately,soon,suddenly,allofasudden,atthatmoment,assoonas,themomentformnowon,fromthenon,atthesametime,meanwhile,till,not…until,before,after,when,while,asduring”等。
解释说明:“now,inaddition,forexample,forinstance,inthiscase,moreoverfurthermore,infact,actually”等。
转折关系:(根据不同语境使用合适的转折连接词)。
并列关系:“or,and,also,too,notonly…butalso,aswellas,both…and,either…or,neither…nor”等。
因果关系:“because,becauseof,since,nowthat,as,thanksto…,dueto…,therefore,asaresult(of),otherwise,so…that,such…that”等。
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一、关于目标设定的重要性 1
范文内容
Why is goal - setting important? Because goals can help you do and experience every meaningful thing you hope for. Instead of letting life happen to you, goals allow you to make your life happen. Successful people have visions of what their lives should be and they set lots of goals, both short - term and long - range, to help them realize the visions.
By setting goals you are taking control of your life. It is like having a map to show where you want to drive. With an aim, a driver arrives at the destination without any waste of time or wrong turns. On the contrary, a driver with no aim drives aimlessly around, never getting anywhere and just using up gas.
In life, set goals and follow through on them. Decide what you want and then get there by making plans and setting priorities. Goals are not difficult to set and they are not difficult to reach. It is up to you to find out what your goals, ideals and visions really are. With a clear direction, and with certain plans, you will straightly get what you want. Without a goal, you have to live a passive life. You do not know where to go, what you want and why you are alive.
二、大学生活的开始 2
范文内容
New life begins! I've been expecting this moment for a long time. Finally, I become a college student. All good things must come to an end! I am now apart from my family members and many good friends. I am aware that I will have to do everything on my own. Being responsible is the exact thing that I am supposed to think about!
I'm now dealing something responsibly with my new rommates. I enjoy being together with them, they just like my good friends in high school, being kind and thoughtful! So far, I'm getting along so well with people around me. College provides me with chances and challenge, I'm going to make a difference to my life! And I have every confidence on myself.
1.师资力量雄厚,各老师都拥有丰富的实践经验和教学经验,富有责任心,老师全程跟踪解决学员后顾之忧。
2. 优质的教学质量,紧紧围绕课堂教学,优化教学过程,增强教学的有效性。
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4.良好的交通条件,校区周边交通便利,停车方便,公交可直达校区。
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