大学英语六级阅读模拟试题
(一)化学工业相关阅读模拟题
以下是一道有关化学工业比较类型的模拟题: Which is safer - staying at home, traveling to work on public transport, or working in the office? Surprisingly, each of these carries the same risk, which is very low. However, what about flying compared to working in the chemical industry? Unfortunately, the former is 65 times riskier than the latter! In fact, the accident rate of workers in the chemical industry is less than that of almost any of human activity, and almost as safe as staying at home. The trouble with the chemical industry is that when things go wrong they often cause death to those living nearby. It is this which makes chemical accidents so newsworthy. Fortunately, they are extremely rare. The most famous ones happened at Texas City (1947), Flixborough (1974), Seveso (1976), Pemex (1984) and Bhopal (1984). Some of these are always in the minds of the people even though the loss of life was small. No one died at Seveso, and only 28 workers at Flixborough. The worst accident of all was Bhopal, where up to 3,000 were killed. The Texas City explosion of fertilizer killed 552. The Pemex fire at a storage plant for natural gas in the suburbs of Mexico City took 542 lives, just a month before the unfortunate event at Bhopal. 1
(二)工作模式相关阅读模拟题
基于工作模式变化的理解题
题目:The industrial age may now be coming to an end, and some of the changes in work patterns which it brought may have to be reversed. What does this statement imply?
答案思路分析:This statement implies that the end of the industrial age might necessitate a change back to some pre - industrial work patterns. During the industrial age, there were significant changes such as the enclosure movement making people dependent on paid work, the factory system destroying cottage industries, and employment causing disadvantages for women and exclusion of young and old people. Now, as the industrial age is potentially ending, there may be a need to reverse these changes for a better future of work. 2
关于就业历史影响的细节题
题目:How did the enclosure movement in the 17th and 18th centuries affect employment?
答案思路分析:The enclosure movement in the 17th and 18th centuries made many people dependent on paid work. It did this by depriving them of the use of the land, thus taking away their means of providing a living for themselves, which led to the widespread nature of employment.
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大学英语六级听力:听力篇章
听力篇章有三篇短文,说明文或记叙文都有可能考察到。套路和解决六级的讲座类听力类似。
1.预览选项,判断文体
文章如果是不同的题材,考察思路是不一样的。如果是说明文就要要考察中心思想和细节信息,往往开门见山要给出中心。如果是记叙文就有事情的脉络,起承转合或者是咱们说的起因经过结果。
2.分析选项逻辑
相同的要排除掉,如果是相反的两个中有一个是正确答案,正确答案往往具有深刻性,具有概括性。
3.所听即所得
不需要各位再做同义替换,听到什么选什么的概率会高一些。打开单词APP,见到认识的单词直接PASS掉。APP可以用来听单词和例句的读音,然后每一个生词在纸上写几遍。
注意要设置适合自己的背诵量,小新建议每天30个(不包括复习的单词)为宜,因为除去本身已经认识的单词,这个量学渣还是可以接受哒。
?准备生词本,通过做真题学习生词
在做真题的过程中,先按考试流程把所有题目做完,遇到不会的生词标记出来。
核对答案重新复查题目时,把所有的生词查一遍,然后记到试卷上。并且整理到生词本中。
在空闲时再随手翻翻自己的生词本,多看多记,慢慢就记住啦。
背单词是一个很漫长的过程,但是如果能坚持下来你就会有质的飞跃。所以一定要鼓励自己不要放弃,努力努力再努力。
?预读选项
a.横读:注意选项中容易辨识的词语,可能会成为听力材料中提到的内容。
b.竖读:重点画出选项和选项间不同的部分。
c.标记内容:一般为名词、动词、形容词。
?完整听题
顾名思义,按照考试流程听完一整套听力题,一定要保证自己注意力是高度集中的。
?对答案
a.按照参考答案核对答案。
b.查阅自己之前标记的生词或者短语。
c.核对本文,看自己哪些句子没有听懂,进行翻译和复述。
?跟读模仿原文在听力考试的过程中,很可能因为你之前某些单词或者短语发音不正确导致自己没听懂或者听错了,跟读可以有效地让你理解文本,纠正发音,并且也是锻炼口语的绝佳方法。
?再做一遍题目
抽时间按照前面的方法再做一遍题目。
与 次做该题最好隔一周左右,避免出现“记答案”的情况。做题与对答案的时间很短暂,但是后期跟熟记生词、读原文、翻译句子的过程很漫长。
做题顺序:仔细阅读→长篇阅读→选词填空(推荐前面的方法,可按照自己喜欢的顺序来)
具体方法:
?选词填空:
a.先把15个备选词分类标注词性,
v. n. adj. adv.
b.迅速判断原文空格处词性/成分,一般来说,副词和固定搭配(如不定式和一些of固定结构)考查频率低,比较好判定。
c.通过筛查,结合文意,最后填入动词/形容词,
注意词性的变化,基本就能搞定5~6个空了。
?长篇阅读:
10字黄金法则:2个定位词,重点读3处
a.至少2个定位词。
定位词包括:大写的专有名词,数字,连字符,长难词,以及一些带修饰成分的短语,
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